Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/28624
Title: The impact of physical activity and exercise interventions for physical health in people with cystic fibrosis: protocol for a systematic review
Authors: Tomlinson, OW
Denford, S
Barker, AR
Schneiderman, JE
Campisi, ES
Douglas, H
Rand, S
McNarry, MA
Mackintosh, KA
Williams, CA
Keywords: pulmonary disease;movement;lifestyle;healthcare
Issue Date: 26-Feb-2021
Publisher: BioMed Central (part of Springer Nature)
Citation: Tomlinson, O.W. et al. (2021) 'The impact of physical activity and exercise interventions for physical health in people with cystic fibrosis: protocol for a systematic review', Systematic Reviews, 10 (1), 64, pp. 1 - 6. doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01614-8.
Abstract: Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetically inherited, life-limiting condition, affecting ~90,000 people globally. Physical activity (PA) and exercise form an integral component of CF management, and have been highlighted by the CF community as an area of interest for future research. Previous reviews have solely focused on PA or structured exercise regimens independent of one another, and thus a comprehensive assessment of the physical health benefits of all PA, including exercise, interventions, is subsequently warranted. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to evaluate the effects of both PA and exercise upon outcomes of physical health and healthcare utilisation in people with CF. Methods: A systematic review has been registered and reported in line with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis-P guidelines. This will include randomised control trials on the effects of PA and exercise, relative to usual treatment, upon people with CF. Primary outcomes will include variables associated with fitness, PA, lung health, inflammation, body composition, glycaemic control and patient-reported outcomes. Secondary outcomes will include adverse events and healthcare utilisation. Searches will be undertaken in Ovid MEDLINE, OVID EMBASE, PsychINFO, ERIC, SPORTDiscus, ASSIA, CCTR, CINHAL and Web of Science databases, and will be searched from date of inception onwards. Two reviewers will independently screen citations and abstracts, and full-texts, for inclusion and data extraction, respectively. Methodological quality will be assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias-2 tool. If feasible, random-effects meta-analyses will be conducted where appropriate. Additional analyses will explore potential sources of heterogeneity, such as age, sex, and disease severity. Discussion: This systematic review will build on previous research, by comprehensively assessing the impact of both PA and exercise upon physical health and healthcare utilisation in people with CF. Results of this review will be utilised to inform discussions that will ultimately result in a consensus document on the impact of physical activity and exercise for people with CF. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42020184411
Description: Availability of data and materials: Data and materials will be made available from the Open Science Framework (doi: 10.17605/OSF.IO/SFGJQ).
Supplementary Information is available online at: https://systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13643-021-01614-8#Sec17 .
URI: https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/28624
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01614-8
Other Identifiers: ORCiD: Owen W. Tomlinson https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4063-7682
ORCiD: Helen Douglas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5184-6300
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Appears in Collections:Dept of Health Sciences Research Papers

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